Auscultation of the murmur of congenital ventricular septal defect (VSD). Copyright 2011 by the Texas Heart Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital...

Auscultation of murmurs associated with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) and LV outlet obstruction. Copyright 2011 by the Texas Heart In...

Auscultation of a diastolic sound referred to as tumor plop, resulting from a left atrial myxoma. The sound arises from obstruction to ventricular in-...

The early diastolic sound of pericardial constriction occurs slightly earlier than the average third heart sound. Its frequency is somewhat higher, al...

Auscultation of the fixed splitting of the second heart sound, a finding on physical examination very specific for atrial septal defect. Copyright 201...

Auscultation of the wide splitting of the second heart sound, commonly caused by right bundle branch block (RBBB). Copyright 2010 by the Texas Heart I...

Auscultation of paradoxical splitting of the second sound, opposite of the normal or physiological finding. Copyright 2010 by the Texas Heart Institut...

Auscultation of physiological splitting of the second heart sound. Copyright 2010 by the Texas Heart Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital.

Auscultation of tricuspid insufficiency and its resulting regurgitation. Copyright 2010 by the Texas Heart Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital.

This podcast presents auscultation of the fourth heart sound (S4). Copyright 2010 by the Texas Heart Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital.