How Drug Development Guru Mark Eller Went from AI Skeptic to AI Supporter

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MoneyBall Medicine

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How does an expert in pharmacokinetics, whose only exposure to computers was taking one semester of programming in college to meet a language requirement, become an advocate for the new AI-driven style of drug discovery? This week Harry finds out from Mark Eller, who helped to invent Allegra at Hoechst Marion Roussel (now Sanofi), spent 12 years at Jazz Pharmaceuticals, and is now senior vice president of research and development at twoXAR, an AI-driven drug discovery startup.In our previous episode from August 31, 2020, Harry spoke with twoXAR founder and CEO Andrew A. Radin, who confessed to being a computer nerd and lamented that it's been hard finding colleagues who are willing and able to help him bridge the gap between software and biology. He told the story of Mark Eller, who started out as a consultant at twoXAR but ended up telling Radin "I want you to offer me a job." Eller told Radin that the twoXAR project had finally convinced him that AI is good for more than just winning games of chess or Go, and that it can also be used to help drug developers predict which new molecules will be effective against specific diseases, even if their mechanisms of action are unfamiliar.  "He's gone from highly skeptical to highly supportive," says Radin. "I think that transformation is happening throughout the industry." This week, Harry gets the whole story of Eller's transformation, from Eller himself.How to rate MoneyBall Medicine on iTunes with an iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch:Launch the "Podcasts" app on your device. If you can't find this app, swipe all the way to the left on your home screen until you're on the Search page. Tap the search field at th top and type in "Podcasts." Apple's Podcasts app should show up in the search results.Tap the Podcasts app icon, and after it opens, tap the Search field at the top, or the little magnifying glass icon in the lower right corner.Type MoneyBall Medicine into the search field and press the Search button.In the search results, click on the MoneyBall Medicine logo.On the next page, scroll down until you see the Ratings & Reviews section. Below that you'll see five purple stars.Tap the stars to rate the show.Scroll down a little farther. You'll see a purple link saying "Write a Review."On the next screen, you'll see the stars again. You can tap them to leave a rating, if you haven't already.In the Title field, type a summary for your review.In the Review field, type your review.When you're finished, click Send.That's it, you're done. Thanks!